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A
work in progrss: Griffin Matthews in The Blackamoor
Angel.
PHOTO:
Stephanie Berger Photography
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Slaves
of Germany
By
Meisha Rosenberg
The
Blackamoor Angel: Part I
By
Carl Hancock Rux
Bard Summerscape, Spiegeltent, Bard College, through Aug.
18
A
boy from what is now North Cameroon was abducted by slave
traders in the early 1700s, and in Prussia reinvented himself
as Angelo Soliman, becoming a master chess player, mathematician,
Freemason, tutor of Emperors Franz Joseph II and Leopold II
and advisor to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Upon Soliman’s death,
the Emperor stuffed and mounted his body, which remained on
display until 1848. Given this brilliant man whose body was
such a weighted symbol of race, one can see why multidisciplinary
artist Carl Hancock Rux was motivated to tell his story. Unfortunately,
The Blackamoor Angel is not that story—instead, it is a story-within-a-story
told by the world-weary performers of a Weimar Berlin multicultural
troupe.
It’s unfortunate, because Rux, like Soliman (played by J.D.
Webster), is himself quite a multitalented artist who could
have pulled this off with more verve. A brainy rapper with
a deep, soulful voice, Rux mixes funk and gospel in his tunes
(albums include Apothecary Rx and Rux Revue); he’s also an
OBIE award-winning playwright (for the 2002 play Talk, voted
by Time Out as one of the year’s ten best); and winner
of numerous prizes (New York Foundation for the Arts Prize,
Bessie Schomburg award). So why is this performance of The
Blackamoor Angel such a blah, conventionally staged cabaret
act?
The first scene has the mixed-race troupe wondering, on the
eve of the Reichstag elections, “who will come?” to their
performances. With what might be called a “cabaret unhinged”
style, the music is discordant and arch, and the singers are
all adequately talented. But the agitprop troupe—a Jewish
ringmaster (Larry Long), an African dancer and snake charmer
(Christina Gill), a German “antipodist” (Griffin Matthews)
among others—seem preternaturally aware of the coming Nazi
catastrophe, and their self-conscious focus never gives way
to any catching drama. They sing “The SS ban is lifted/To
the Reichstag we are bound” and “Soon we’ll have no theater.”
The Baroness Ala von Berchtesgadener (Cherry Duke) explains
why her brooch bears the image of a Moor, but her appearance
is abrupt, and her character is as one-dimensional as the
brooch and what it symbolizes.
It almost felt like Rux, rather than trying to engage his
audience’s heart and soul, was trying to pass a dissertation
committee’s requirements with all the right academic multiculti
references.
It’s a problem of writing, and also one of audience. The singers
wryly comment on the Nazis’ fear of gypsies and Africans,
pointing out, “We bring you no harm/You bring it on yourselves.”
But blaming the audience to provide cabaret frisson is not
a good idea, unless you really are in Weimar Germany.
Rasha, the Black Dove (Gill) and Agosta, the Winged Man (Fred
Arsenault) sing of a white snake mating with a black cat.
Although the white-snake prop is wonderfully designed (as
are the headdresses worn in Scene 3, Exhibition of Ancient
African Artifacts: “Deutschland Erwache!”), it’s not enough
to revive a tired metaphor. One of the most disappointing
aspects of the performance is the music, which is much like
the writing: sophisticated but lacking in heart, despite the
talented six-piece ensemble and the composer, Diedre Murray,
an acclaimed avant-garde jazz musician. There are a couple
of scenes when the music does take off, such as Scene 4, Jazz
and the African, in which the music begins to slide into the
rhythms of jazz, but these don’t last for long.
An ambitious failure by Carl Hancock Rux is still worthwhile.
Rux spoke to the audience about his fascination with Soliman,
explaining that the play is still being workshopped. I hope
this is only the beginning of his exploration of this topic,
since it is obvious that there’s a lot of passion in there—he
just hasn’t tapped it fully yet.
A
Couple of Mormon Chicks Sitting Around Suffering
Two-Headed
By
Julie Jensen, directed by Marc Gellar
Berkshire Theatre Festival, Pittsfield, Mass., through Aug.
18
The dead tree dominates the stage. It’s on a low, brown hill
with dry tuffs of tawny grass. The dead tree has huge branches,
including one sticking out horizontally to stage left that’s
perfect for swinging. Incongruously, there’s a six-foot wooden
cellar door down center on the hill, a heavy black chain and
lock prominent; what’s inside, hidden behind the door in the
hill underneath the dead tree, isn’t to be seen. An elderly
woman behind me exclaims, “That tree looks like it’s going
to get up and walk away.” Except for the wooden door, Didi
and Gogo could wait for Godot here and not be out of place.
Instead, the lights go black, and out of the darkness a gunshot
is heard, the wooden door then glows white from underneath,
and Two-Headed offers up Hettie (Diane Presha) and
Lavinia (Corinna May), two 10-year-old Mormon “Merry Misses”
playing on the tree. This is southern Utah in 1857, and a
wagon- train full of non-Mormons has just been righteously
slaughtered by the native Americans in a nearby meadow on
Sept. 11. One hundred twenty-seven men, women, and older children
are dead; 17 younger children are spared and “adopted” by
nearby Mormon families. The two 10-year-old Mormon girls laugh
and tease and romp and entertain themselves. Lavinia tells
Hettie that there’s a two-headed calf hidden behind the cellar
door. Hettie is fascinated by two-headed things: “So far I’ve
seen three two-headed things: a two-headed sheep, a two-headed
dog, a two-headed snake. I just love two-headed things.”
Two-Headed
presents five scenes, each 10 years apart, in the lives of
Lavinia and Hettie. But to describe Two-Headed thus
is akin to describing Hamlet as a domestic drama about
an only child’s family troubles. First performed in 2000,
the play springs from Julie Jensen’s (currently resident playwright
of the Salt Lake Acting Company) experiences as a Mormon and
the history of the church in Utah. Two-Headed is an
engrossing and complex play exploring the power of politics,
religion, patriarchy, identity, polygamy, violence, truth
and denial, springing from the church’s role in the massacre
and its history of denying that role.
Both Hettie and Lavinia are “two-headed.” Hettie is devout
and, in modern parlance, has swallowed the Kool-Aid by the
gallons, denying not just the massacre of the “dirty immigrants,”
but, in subsequent decades, discoveries about the Mormon Church’s
role in it—and the church’s cover up of its involvement—as
well as the continued practice of polygamy. Decade by decade
we see Hettie deny, apologize, rationalize, and plead. Her
betrayals of Lavinia—Hettie becomes Lavinia’s father’s second
wife, and Hettie’s daughter becomes Lavinia’s husband’s second
wife—provoke stinging rebukes from Lavinia, but the underlining
friendship remains.
Two-Headed’s
Lavinia is as complex as the one in Titus Andronicus;
while the Mormon Lavinia isn’t literally raped and mutilated,
her sufferings are just as deep and shocking. Her scene-by-scene
revelations add power cumulatively.
The play is well-served by scenic designer Aaron P. Mastin’s
Beckett perfect set, Frank DenDanto III’s dusty lighting design,
and sound designer Craig Kaufman’s two-headed music (fiddles
and hymns, reels and laments). Director Marc Geller keeps
Two-Headed tightly paced, running 79 minutes, and has
his superb actresses move from lithe 10-year-olds to sexually
awake 20-year-olds to liberated 50-year-olds. Geller couldn’t
ask for finer actresses than longtime Shakespeare & Company
stalwarts Prusha and May, who inhabit Hettie and Lavinia fully.
They are marvels to watch, and May, in particular, is a revelation.
Long noted for her physical beauty—“the lovely Corinna May”
seemed to be a standing staple for reviewers—May here doesn’t
rely upon being the most attractive woman in the theater,
but twists and bends with Lavinia as she ages. Two-Headed
is a play for those who revel in drama that forces you to
think as it entertains, a type of two-headedness that great
theater possesses.
—James
Yeara
Sisters Three
Crimes
of the Heart
By
Beth Henley, directed by Kathleen Turner
The Williamstown Theatre Festival, The Nikos Stage, through
Aug. 18
It is the week for black comedy at the WTF. Friedrich Dürrenmatt’s
absurdist variant, “The Physicists,” opened on the Center
Stage, and now Beth Henley’s more realistic comedy with streaks
of darkness has arrived on the Nikos Stage.
The play, which won the Pulitzer Prize and the New York Drama
Critics Circle Award in 1981, went on to be filmed with Diane
Keaton, Jessica Lange and Sissy Spacek cast in the roles of
the McGrath sisters, whose humdrum existences in Hazlehurst,
Miss., get a jolt on the day chronicled by the play. This
is the day that they have gathered to await the death of their
grandfather, who is in the local hospital. Meg, the middle
sister, has returned from out of town where she has been pretending
to have a lucrative career as a singer. Lennie, the eldest,
is about to observe her 30th birthday, which is not cause
for joy since she sees herself on the brink of spinsterhood.
Strangest of the three is the youngest, Babe, who shot her
husband, a state senator, in the stomach because she apparently
couldn’t stand his voice. Following the incident she made
fresh lemonade with ten lemons, drank three glasses and offered
her bleeding mate a fourth.
Anxious to defend Babe in court is Barnette Lloyd, an inexperienced
attorney who has secretly been infatuated with her for years.
Meg’s former lover, Doc Porter, is also on hand to renew their
relationship that ended five years earlier during Hurricane
Camille when Meg abandoned him in the ruins of a house that
trapped him. Poor Lennie gets no visitors save for her cousin,
Chick Boyle, whose two visits are as welcome as a sinus infection
and an earache.
How these sisters became the way they are and how they move
on from the influences of their dysfunctional family, is the
stuff of the play. No great revelations about life are made,
but by the end of the play there has been sufficient sisterly
bonding to suggest they will support each other through whatever
indignities and hardships the next day is certain to bring.
Too bad Kathleen Turner didn’t also direct The Front Page
on the main stage. In her directorial debut, Turner knows
how to drive a play forward and is attentive to its changing
rhythms. There is music in her direction and the performers
respond enthusiastically. Thus, scenes around the kitchen
table feel ultra realistic with overlapping dialogue and acute
cue pick-up that pique interest.
Jennifer Dundas easily depicts the toll that Lennie’s vanishing
youth and lost years have taken on her. Those prime years
spent in servitude to others, have left her in wallflower
clothing with a slightly pinched face and the general demeanor
of servitude. This nicely contrasts with her resonant voice,
and when she sings happy birthday to herself, the loveliness
and richness of her voice hint at the a far more vital presence.
Innately endearing, Lily Rabe endows daft Babe with sensuality
and innocence. That later quality works wonderfully when she
explains with utter simplicity the previously mentioned aggressive
act. Here, her gentle voice, childlike eyes and sweet smile
combine with the grim story to chilling and humorous effect.
Rabe and Chandler Williams, as Barnette, are both excellent
during Barnette’s interrogation of Babe. Here they subtly
reveal the subtext so that the scene becomes an unexpected
and charming love scene without ever using the typical words
of love. This is the kind of writing that truly distinguishes
Henley’s talent, and here it sings in a duet between two naïfs.
Although Meg is immediately off-putting in her self-absorption,
Sarah Paulson manages to surmount that with her sarcasm that
we sense is a front for her vulnerability. Her ability to
mix the mundane with the eventful is especially funny, but
the bottom line is that somehow in the midst of her selfishness,
Paulson makes us believe that she cares about her sisters’
plights. It feels a very honest portrayal and one that hides
its technique.
As the truly snooty cousin, Kali Rocha comfortably wears Chick’s
pretentiousness with a mix of grandiosity and ingenuousness
that constantly undercuts her exalted self-image. She is hilarious
in a bit of physical comedy that quite literally strips her
of dignity as she struggles, quite unglamorously, to put on
a pair of too-tight panty hose in full view of the audience.
What doesn’t work is Kris Stone’s set, which puts one in mind
of unprofessionals having to make do in tight quarters on
a low budget.
Despite the excellent performances and direction, I can’t
say this play holds much interest on its third viewing. If
you’ve never seen it or its issues are closer to your heart,
then the present production should more than satisfy, and
the play’s revelations will prove entertaining if not surprising.
And while audience-friendly, this at least is not pabulum
like The Corn Is Green, which just closed on the main
stage.
—Ralph
Hammann
Lab Rats
The
Physicists
By
Friedrich Durrenmatt, translated by James Kirkup, directed
by Kevin O’Rourke
Williamstown Theatre Festival/Williams College Summer Theatre
Lab, Williamstown, Mass., through Aug. 18
The opening image of Williamstown Theatre Festival’s The
Physicists centers on the dead body of a nurse wrapped
in a white sheet center stage, a lamp overturned downstage
of the corpse, the bulb of the electric lamp unbroken, the
black electrical cord sprawled across the shroud. A table
up left is overturned. A red upholstered settee and matching
bergere armchair is undisturbed stage right of the body, the
light from the double set of French doors giving a genteel
aura to the elegant furniture, which contrasts sharply with
the dead body in white and the three gray metal doors across
upstage.
The last image of WTF’s The Physicists centers on one
of the murderers sitting forlornly in the upholstered bergere
armchair, lighted solely by the bare, unbroken bulb directly
to the right of his face, the two other murderers standing
before the metal doors of their cells, before opening them
and disappearing into the shadows of their solitude, leaving
the lone killer to stare into the light.
What fits in between these two images is a madcap satirical
comedy of ideas. Like the physics equations and mathematical
formulas covering the walls and doors of the Cherry Trees
Sanatorium, The Physicists is a complicated, nonlinear
series of actions and poses resulting in considerable laughter
at the speed of farce times the relative weight of science
subservient to government exigencies. Though it was written
in 1961 at the height of the exploitation over Cold War nuclear
paranoia, the contemporary exploitation of fears over global
warming, stem-cell research, avian flu, the war on terror
and the Constitution make The Physicists as timely
as it ever was, and just as funny.
The play focuses on the comings, goings, and murderings of
the three most celebrated mental patients at the Cherry Trees
Sanatorium: Herbert George Butler (the remarkable Roger Rees),
who wears a long gray wig when he announces that he is celebrated
physicist Sir Issac Newton, but really believes that he’s
celebrated physicist Albert Einstein; Ernest Henry Erniesti
(Mark Blum) who plays the violin and announces absent-mindedly
that he is celebrated physicist Albert Einstein; and Jonathan
William Mobius (a robust and convincing Rob Campbell), the
most brilliant physicist of the three who is inspired by his
conversations with King Solomon. Each has loved and lost,
and waits and wants to love again, much to the amused angst
of police inspector Richard Fox (a frantic John Feltch) who
wouldn’t be out of the mise en scene in the next Pink Panther
remake. Fox cannot melt the icy resolve of head doctor Mathilda
von Zahnd (a wantonly willful Brenda Wehle), a hunchback who
wouldn’t be out of place as both Igor and Frau Blucher in
the Broadway musical version of Young Frankenstein.
That the physicists are lethal lovers is a measure of their
sanity.
The veteran cast gets the laughs and plumps the play for the
poetic warnings on the misuse of science, and there are plenty
of laughs and poetry to plump. Half the fun is watching the
three lunatic scientists reveal their ever evolving (or creative
designing) level of sanity as each reveals who he really is,
what he really wants, and what he’s got hidden in the settee.
A sure hand by director Kevin O’Rourke keeps The Physicists
from collapsing under the weight of all the farcical door
slamming, disguising, murdering, and plumping, and the book-ending
images are as understandable and memorable as E=MC2.
—James
Yeara
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