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Coco
in a rare good mood: Tautou in Coco Before Chanel.
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Fashion
Without Passion
By
Laura Leon
Coco
Before Chanel
Directed
by Anne Fontaine
With a title that sounds like the name of a new fragrance,
or a 1970s blue movie, Coco Before Chanel attempts
to fill us in on the “aha” moments that helped Gabrielle “Coco”
Chanel become one of the most renowned fashion designers ever.
As such, it should be a visual and emotional feast, palpable
with the idea of couture as artistry, luxury as something
that touches a primal core within, well, at least some of
us. But instead, director Anne Fontaine, who cowrote the script
with her sister Camille, gives us a decidedly turgid depiction,
compounded by Audrey Tautou’s grim portrayal of the title
role.
As envisioned by Edmonde Charles-Roux, who wrote the book
upon which the Fontaines’ based their screenplay, Coco was
a fiercely independent woman who, with the financial backing
of her rich lovers, sought to replace the confined strictures
of corsets and bustles with streamlined, modern forms and
fabrics. The movie begins with Coco being dumped off at an
orphanage, then fast-forwards several years to when she and
her relative (apparently an aunt, although more often she
comes across as a sister) sing and dance at bawdy cabarets.
While the relative succumbs to love, agreeing to become the
mistress of a titled lover whose family will never approve
the match, Coco remains pragmatic, finally deigning to move
into Etienne Balsan’s country estate when it seems fortuitous
to do so.
Initially, Balsan (Benoit Poelvoorde), a good-natured country
squire, treats her as a poor relation, forcing her to dine
with the servants and not allowing himself to be seen in public
with her. While she’s not in love with him, such insults stick
with her, so that when Balsan eventually comes around to caring
quite deeply for her, one would expect almost a note of triumph
from Coco. But she’s already on to a second lover, Etienne’s
good friend Arthur “Boy” Capel (Alessandro Nivola), who actually
asks Etienne if he can borrow her for their first weekend
together. It is Boy who purchases the black fabric and lace
with which Coco makes her first little black dress, and it’s
one of the film’s many frustrations that Fontaine doesn’t
allow us the chance to get a good look at it.
Only with Boy does Coco emerge slightly from her taciturnity,
and there’s one—only one—moment in which she evokes completely
the way a woman in love feels utterly seductive, powerful
and beautiful. And in that moment, she’s wearing silk PJs,
a cardigan and a pair of pumps.
Too often, Tautou plays Chanel as an almost-grumpy wet blanket.
Instead of breathing air and fire into her character, she
relies on Coco’s wardrobe—tailored jodhpurs and bowties cut
from Etienne’s own duds, starchy cuffs and collars accenting
severe plaid dresses—to do the talking. Throughout, Coco watches
and looks, weighing the significance of this accent or that
feather, mentally editing the style for which she would become
famous. Most of the time, such moments are painted in such
broad strokes so as to ensure that the biggest moron in the
audience will get the point, as when Coco and Boy stroll along
the seaside beaches and observe fisherman in striped jersey
tops haul in their catch. The camera goes back and forth from
Coco’s intense gaze to the shirts, and wouldn’t you know,
the next few scenes show her wearing the same over a slouchy
skirt.
Fontaine ends her movie with Coco, alone and on top of the
fashion world, gazing with something that looks more like
contempt than ennui at models wearing her creations. It’s
clearly the postwar period, Coco is wearing the ubiquitous
Chanel suit, and the models’ ensembles are timelessly elegant,
but where’s the sheer enjoyment of the moment? Are we meant
to believe that Coco poured her talents into this endeavor,
overcame poverty to become a worldwide success, endured more
than a little scandal, only to appear, at the end of the day,
just another bored businesswoman? I would gladly have watched
scenes in which Coco cut patterns and fitted swaths of silk
and chiffon, striving for just the right look, and developing
a following. Anything, but this bloodless, joyless interpretation,
the cinematic equivalent of a designer knockoff available
at Wal-mart.
All
That We Could Be
The
Men Who Stare at Goats
Directed
by Grant Heslov
It’s here. The first official Dirty Fucking Hippie film of
the glorious Obama “age of hope” has arrived, courtesy of
two of Hollywood’s dirty fucking hippies, George Clooney (who
produced and starred) and Grant Heslov (who directed).
This was the duo who made the truth-to-power broadcast news
drama Good Night, and Good Luck. Here, they take a
popular nonfiction book about the three-decades-long attempt
by the U.S. military to apply paranormal knowledge and psychic
techniques to warfare, and use it as a jumping-off point to
attack the global War on Terror, Iraq War II and Bush-sanctioned
torture.
That’s quite an agenda for what is, essentially, a very silly
comedy. But what better way to shame the villains who ran
this country (and its good name) into the shit, than by laughing
at them, and making mock of their “kill ’em all” code of conduct?
The film opens with a disclaimer that “more of this is true”
than you might think. The parts that are true are the daffy
attempts by the army to train “psychic warriors.” This program
hoped to create a class of soldiers who could walk through
walls by bending matter with their minds, and kill enemies
by staring at them—thus the title, The Men Who Stare at
Goats. While this may sound batshit insane to a reasonable
lay person, the film takes as its aforementioned starting
point that this really is possible—and that, if used for good,
these powers can help save the world. Or at least a few endangered
goats.
The film shifts back and forth between 2002 Iraq and the early
1970s. In the present day, journalist Bob Wilton (Ewan McGregor)
inadvertently tracks down an ex-Special Forces psychic warrior,
Lyn Cassady (Clooney), who just happens to be setting up a
contracting business in “liberated” Iraq. In the flashbacks,
the journalist relates the story of the New Earth Army, a
band of psychic brothers led by soldier turned shaman Bill
Django (Jeff Bridges, reminding us of rug enthusiast Dude
from The Big Lebowski).
The flashbacks are hilarious and the highlight of the movie,
but the present-day story, though thin, is full of funny touches,
too. Clooney is wacky but not goofy (as he usually is in the
Coen brothers’ films); he must explain to Ewan McGregor “the
way of the Jedi,” which is a pretty good joke in itself. Kevin
Spacey is on hand as the “snake in the garden,” the one psychic
warrior who wants to use his powers for evil. And he’s dead-on,
as you’d expect.
The ending may be hopelessly utopian, but after eight years
of cinematic vengeance (including Quentin Tarantino’s Inglourious
Basterds, arguably the last Bush movie), we’re entitled
to a little hope.
Aren’t we?
—Shawn
Stone
Almost
Compelling
Lorna’s
Silence
Directed
by Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne
A simple plan goes awry in Lorna’s Silence, the latest
from Belgium’s esteemed auteurs, Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne.
Like Rosetta, their 1999 Cannes Palm d’Or winner, Lorna
is a grittily realistic portrayal of a young woman living
on the margins of society. Lorna (Arta Dobroshi) is an Albanian
immigrant who agrees to marry a Belgian drug addict (Jeremie
Renier) so she can obtain citizenship, and, as is gradually
revealed, open a snack bar with her Albanian boyfriend, Sokol
(Alban Ukaj). Lorna receives payment for the marriage from
a local thug on the condition that she will subsequently marry
a rich Russian who also needs citizenship. The deal first
goes bad when the addict, Claudy, makes a sincere effort to
quit drugs. Lorna abhors Claudy’s neediness but makes a deal
of her own with him: She will help him quit if he agrees to
a divorce. The thug does not take kindly to Lorna rearranging
his arrangements.
Filmed in a low-budget, documentary style, the film slowly
builds interest in the characters, their aspirations, and
the fragile trust between them. Though Lorna cares only about
earning a living with Sokol, the money that changes hands
from the Russian on down carries a treacherous responsibility.
But just as the story becomes involving—Lorna’s aloof passivity
changes when the men around her start proving their commitment—it
abruptly slides into an almost apathetic mysteriousness. While
exploring an ideal location for a snack bar, Lorna is doubled
over by cramps similar to Claudy’s when he was in withdrawal.
From there, the film loses touch with the audience as inexplicably
as Lorna loses touch with reality.
—Ann
Morrow
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