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Youll
Laugh, Youll Cry
By
James Yeara
Lebensraum
By
Israel Horovitz, directed by Laura Margolis
StageWorks,
through Nov. 15
Lebensraum
begins with the unseen stage manager calling the three actors
(Kirk McGee, Robert Ian MacKenzie, Danielle Skraastad) to
the stage so they may welcome the audience. The actors dutifully
comply. Lebensraum ends with the three actors standing
centerstage, repeating “never again” in English, German, and
French again and again, each time giving the two words a different
intonation, a different inflection, a different feel. The
90 minutes in-between is full of the stuff that great theater
is made on. Lebensraum is a fantastic fantasy, full
of sound characters and furious actions, combining a manic
glee worthy of vaudeville comedy with the occasional still
moments portentous with seriousness. Lebensraum is
a rare show, finding humor in the holocaust yet constantly
needling the complacent and the compliant. Director Laura
Margolis and StageWorks show once again that the best theater
entertains as it educates.
Lebensraum
teeters precariously on a fantasy: Fictional German Chancellor
Rudolph Stroiber (MacKenzie) wakes from a nightmare—cast on
the stage as a black-and-white video of Hitler and his patriotic
rallies—to announce on a live television broadcast, “Project
Homecoming: an invitation to 6 million Jews to come and live
in Germany!” That the newscaster (McGee) slowly physically
distances himself from the beaming Chancellor states all that
is needed to know about the Germans’ reaction to the idea
without saying a word.
In story-theater fashion the three actors then whirl through
the reactions of the world, moving from Germany, Israel, France,
the United States, Australia and points in-between. The three
actors play narrator and then characters with precise vocalization
and physicality. MacKenzie is in a particular frenzy as the
Buchenwald camp survivors Axel Rosenweig and Maximillian Zylberstein
living in Australia, creating in a split-second these distinct
characters with a switch of a hat, a compression of his posture,
and the ratcheting of his vocal pitch. This bit of theatricality
is alone worth the price of admission.
As with previous story-theater productions at StageWorks,
most notably Brutal Imagination and The Laramie
Project, the excellence of the acting puts to shame the
better-funded Equity companies in the area, who often rely
on production values and the razzle dazzle of stage pictures
to the detriment of the acting talent to hold the audience’s
interest. At StageWorks, it’s the actors creating humans before
your eyes and then revealing what’s at those characters’ cores—no
matter how well hidden from the characters themselves—that
engage the audience. That sort of talent and courage makes
for great theater, and Margolis brings it out in her cast
in production after production.
Director Margolis keeps the pace fast and furious where it
needs to be; the scenes shift locale and time with a phrase,
and the actors have to be on top of their craft to create
over 50 characters and keep pace with the spectrum of accent,
status, vocal rhythm, age and intention. Lebensraum
surprisingly uses cartoon slapstick worthy of Looney Tunes
(there is an impromptu beheading by his congregation of an
Israeli rabbi, and the lethal beatings of a scholar and a
bureaucrat) and Borscht-belt type jokes to generate laughs
that slide into a deeper meaning, which leaves the audience
suddenly silent. Set designer Ruben Arana-Downs creates an
eerie stage, featuring a raked wide-plank gray wood floor
that curves up to the upstage wall, and black bunks stage
left and right, creating the feel of a barracks. It’s the
sort of ominous underpinning that supports the surprisingly
funny Lebensraum well.
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Ideal
theater: John Romeo and Mary Jane Hansen in Born
Yesterday.
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Popular
Politics
Born
Yesterday
By
Garson Kanin, directed by Ed. Lange
New
York State Theatre Institute, Schacht Fine Arts Center, through
Nov. 7
Set in Washington, D.C., in 1946, Born Yesterday surprisingly
echoes contemporary politics, especially during the staging
of Act II: A classy Washington hotel suite, another winning
New York State Theatre Institute set by designer Duke Durfee,
is well lighted by John McLain to show off its white faux-marble-wall
opulence and is festooned with American flags. The flags surround
the greedy war-profiteer/entrepreneur Henry Brock (excellently
portrayed by John Romeo with part Marlon Brando menace and
part Alfred Molino gravitas). Trying to broker another barely
legal deal, the bullying, blustering braggart Brock yells
to his mistress Billie Dawn (a ditzy Mary Jane Hansen) and
lawyer Ed Devery (a cynical Joel Aroeste), “If you aren’t
with me, you’re against me,” in a flourish of Bushian logic,
and leaves in a huff, slamming the door. Lawyer Devery calmly
sips his scotch and responds, “Don’t mind him. He’s always
lived at the top of his voice.”
A popular hit when it played on Broadway from 1946 to 1949,
Born Yesterday is the most mature and relevant production
NYSTI has done in years. The politically idealistic bent of
the play pleases, especially in Troy, a city beholden to the
whims of politicians.
The performances are dead-on steady here at NYSTI: The perfection
of Romeo, Hansen and Aroeste is aided by David Bunce’s earnest
journalist, Paul Verrall, and John McGuire’s Senator Norval
Hedges, Brock’s bought-and-paid-for politician. The costuming
by Robert Anton captures post-WWII fashionable excess and
gives Born Yesterday a notable sense of time.
The play concludes with dated, idealistic, Capraesque faith
in the wisdom of the people to see through the manipulation
of the powerful (a faith the Fox network would seem single-handedly
to have disproved). However, Born Yesterday’s take
on education—journalist Verrall strives mightily to instill
curiosity for knowledge in ex-chorus-girl Dawn—would make
for a worthy addition to the Republican platform: No bimbo
left behind. With a reprise of Miracle on 34th Street
and Fiorello! following, Born Yesterday is the
first in what seems to be an examination of populist politics
by NYSTI this season.
—James
Yeara
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