Radio
Manchester
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photo:Leif
Zurmuhlen
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By
Erik Hage
At
20, WEQX—Vermont’s little alternative station that could—remains
as fiercely independent as ever
Talk
to the employees of alternative radio station WEQX (102.7
FM) long enough, and you can’t help but think that the longtime
local station would provide a good template for a television
series—perhaps a sort of WKRP in Cincinnati-meets-Northern
Exposure-meets-Newhart kind of vehicle, propelled
by a timeless underdog theme.
It
certainly would make a good pitch. Consider: A tight, familial
band of dedicated radio employees widely broadcast cutting-edge
music from a 150-year-old Victorian house deep in the Vermont
mountains, the owner maintaining a fiercely independent
stance in an age when independent radio is heading toward
extinction via consolidation and corporate buyouts.
Besides the iconoclastic owner, you’ve got a whole cast
of characters, including an idealistic, kayaking, bald-python-owning
programming director and a charismatic morning DJ with a
yen for snowboarding.
But anybody who’s been following alternative music in the
Capital Region for the past couple of decades wouldn’t be
impressed with such a pitch, because for us it’s reality.
WEQX, from its vantage point in Manchester, Vt., has been
a local staple since 1984, and this year, the station is
celebrating its 20th anniversary as an alternative—and more
profoundly, independent—radio station. (Nov. 14 was
the station’s 20th birth date.)
As EQX morning host Doug Daniels points out, “There are
literally a handful of radio stations that are still independently
owned and operated—let alone by the same person [that founded
it] and in the same 150-year-old Victorian house that it’s
always been in. It’s just amazing.”
It’s a rare feat for sure, and it stems from a variety of
elements, but one factor above all: founder and owner Brooks
Brown, who saw a hole in the market more than two decades
ago and set out on the arduous task of establishing an alternative
station in Vermont, a process that, according to a recent
article on EQX in Stratton magazine, took him years
of research and an extensive application process (for a
frequency, an FCC license, etc).
And Brown has stuck by his creation, piloting the station
through the deregulated, shark-infested waters of contemporary
commercial radio with unrelenting vision. “Anybody who’s
willing to put it on the line for 20 straight years, that’s
really remarkable when you think about what kind of consolidation
has happened in this industry,” says Tim Bronson, EQX programming
director (and afternoon jock). “[The consolidation] reached
a fever pitch after the Telecommunications Act of 1996 passed.
. . . Even though you had the selling prices for properties
going up-up-up, Brooks chose to hang on to it in order to
do it the kind of way he wanted to do it and to create the
kind of radio station he wanted to hear.”
Daniels concurs: “[Brown] is a fiercely independent person,
and that spirit is what has kept this place independent
all these years. . . . He probably could have sold out a
long time ago.”
The Telecommunications Act of 1996 drastically raised the
number of stations that one corporate leviathan such as
Clear Channel could own in a given market. In eliminating
ownership limits, Congress threw open the gates on a corporate
fish-swallowing exercise (independent stations being the
little fish). Or, as Brent Staples put it in a New York
Times editorial (in February 2003), “Under the old rules,
the top two owners had 115 stations between them. Today,
the top two own more than 1,400 stations. In many major
markets, a few corporations control 80 percent of the listenership
or more.”
But with EQX maintaining its independence, one major by-product
is what Bronson terms “100-percent latitude” with the playlist.
And he says while the station may make some concessions
to the alternative radio hot list, “We can pick and choose
from those chart hits and play the ones that are right for
EQX . . . or we can choose songs that aren’t in the top
10 or 20 or even on the chart at all.” Daniels adds that
in being free from giant corporate interests, “We’re responsible
to our listeners and ourselves. We’re not responsible to
some regional person who is looking at numbers on papers
from focus groups. We don’t have to worry about someone
a thousand miles away making decisions for us.”
This allows EQX to take risks that consolidated radio stations
can’t—and taking risks, claims Bronson, keeps the little
Vermont station on the cutting edge in terms of breaking
new artists. “If you watch our playlist and watch the national
charts, you’ll see us leading the national scenes. They’ll
catch up to us eventually,” Bronson dryly notes, “but it’s
going to take them a while.”
Daniels points out that the station’s mix of tunes (which
includes classic alternative songs from the past) separates
it “from the competition that’s still churning out the aggressive,
hard, generic rock [which] was masquerading as the alternative
format there in the early 2000s.”
And EQX makes a big footprint in the Northeast, bringing
that music to a mighty wide swath of listeners. “To drive
from one extreme end of our coverage area to another would
take you half a day,” Bronson says. “Really unusual for
a Class B FM. It goes back to Brooks’ idea in creating the
station in the first place. He put the transmitter on top
of the tallest mountain he could find between Manchester
and Albany. [We broadcast] well into New Hampshire and well
into Western Mass.”
Despite this sizable market, Bronson notes, the operation
itself has stayed relatively small, and hasn’t evolved into
the “cubicle-farm” atmosphere one sees with many nonindependent
stations. And that points to the appealing paradox of EQX:
“I get to program a world-class alternative radio station
in the 49th most populous state in the country. It’s not
a small-market station, but it’s a small-market lifestyle,
and I like that.”
The term “lifestyle” pops up again and again in my conversations
with EQX employees. That lifestyle emerges not only from
the circumstances of the station, but the Vermont locale
as well. Daniels—who was with EQX in the early ’90s, then
left to pursue radio in other markets and recently returned—claims,
“This is an area that attracts people not just for the job
but for the lifestyle. One of the neat things about EQX
is that it facilitates that to a degree.” Daniels, an avid
snowboarder, points to the numerous nearby ski slopes and
other outdoor attractions.
But, according to Daniels, the lifestyle is not just about
the joys of the outdoors; it’s also about the unique kind
of radio professionals that are drawn to the station: “EQX
has always attracted a different sort of person in this
industry.”
Bronson, who fell in love with EQX at first sight and immediately
moved from his native Grand Rapids, Mich. (“in a 24-foot-long
U-Haul, hauling a pickup truck, with a bald python in the
U-Haul cab”), claims that the close-knit, down-to-earth
spirit that comes across on the air is more than just broadcast
persona. “It was the first radio station I ever walked into
that looked and felt like it sounded. Most of them try to
sound cool—this one actually is.”
The programming director also suggests that his staff, “to
a man and woman, work at EQX because they wanted to work
for EQX specifically. Not just because they wanted
to work in commercial radio.”
And while it may often seem like EQX is a band of fiercely
independent radio rebels doing their alternative thing way
up in the wilds of Vermont, the station has always had a
tight relationship with the Capital Region. Beyond a strong
local presence (hosting concerts and such), one example
of that relationship is EQX-Posure (Sunday, 10-11
PM), a show dedicated to local artists. Numerous bands from
our area have heard their music spun by the show’s host
(and Glens Falls native) Jason Irwin; in fact, according
to Irwin, nearly half of the submissions come from Albany
alone.
There’s a good chance that, if bands submit something, it
will end up on the air. “I don’t really feel right about
not playing something unless there’s really something
wrong with it,” Irwin says. “Like, for example, if it’s
a really bad recording.”
And the music doesn’t necessarily have to fall into the
“alternative” genre either. “I like it when I have a diverse
bunch of music on the show,” Irwin points out, noting his
excitement about debuting a hiphop act from Glens Falls
that very night. The station also has just added “Local
at 11,” in which a song by a local act is played at 11 PM
every weeknight except Wednesday.
Irwin, who also does the day shift on Sunday, has some thoughts
on why EQX is successful—and he thinks part of it emerges
from the bond with listeners that you don’t always get with
nonindependent stations. “Somebody can call me during my
shift and want to hear something. . . . They can talk to
me, and I’m on the air.”
Doug Daniels says that the station’s relationship with listeners
has never been more apparent than recently, as people have
been coming out of the woodwork to join in the 20th-anniversary
celebration. “There’s always been a really tight relationship
at EQX between the staff and the listeners,” Daniels says.
“The listeners are probably more a part of this station
than anywhere I’ve seen. The interaction and the reminiscing
. . . and the people that remember me from my first stint
here—it’s just amazing the comments that have come in. And
they bring by cakes. They want to be a part of it, and they’ve
always been a part of it.”
Daniels also says that he’s heard numerous reminiscences
from listeners about transformative experiences they’ve
had hearing new music on EQX over the years. He also thinks
that “alternative” genre—which has certainly ebbed in quality
at times and which, in many cases, has become more mainstream
than “alternative”—is experiencing a bit of a renaissance.
Both he and Bronson believe that many of the current, quality
acts (Modest Mouse, Franz Ferdinand, etc.) bode well for
the genre.
In terms of sheer popularity, Daniels thinks that alternative
music might never again experience the golden age of the
early to mid-’90s (heralded by Nirvana and Pearl Jam), but
“We’re really fortunate because it seems like the alternative
format in general is making a comeback.” Tim Bronson, who
(along with music director Nikki Alexander) comes up with
the playlist, agrees. “It’s been a few years since we’ve
had a crop like this—it’s very exciting.”
Exciting indeed, but since EQX has been around since long
before “alternative” became a household word, one gets the
sense that, genre comeback or not, the station will keep
doing the same thing its been doing for 20 years: broadcasting
left-of-the-dial music to local listeners from that Victorian
house in the Vermont mountains.
Then again, there’s always the idea for that TV series .
. .